1. High-Rise Residential Buildings: The Building Safety Case is especially relevant for residential buildings that are 18 meters or more in height, or have at least 7 stories. This includes apartment complexes and mixed-use buildings with residential units.

2. New and Existing Buildings: It applies not only to new constructions but also to existing buildings that meet the height criteria. 

3. Buildings Undergoing Major Refurbishment: If a high-rise building is undergoing significant renovation or refurbishment, it would also fall under the scope of the Building Safety Case requirements. This ensures that any major changes still comply with the safety standards.

4. Potential Expansion to Other Buildings: While the current focus is on high-rise residential buildings, there is potential for the scope to expand in the future, including other types of buildings.

For more information visit the government website here 

An example of an Accountable Person can be a freeholder or estate owner, landlord, management company, or resident management company.

Key Aspects of a Building Safety Case in the UK include:

1. Risk Management: The Building Safety Case focuses on managing the risk of fire spread and ensuring the structural integrity of a building. It involves identifying potential risks, assessing their likelihood and impact, and outlining measures to mitigate these risks.

2. Documentation and Evidence: The case consists of gathering, organizing, and presenting information and evidence that demonstrate the building’s safety. This can include design specifications, materials used, fire safety measures, emergency plans, and maintenance records.

3. Compliance with Regulations: The case ensures that the building complies with current fire safety and building regulations. It is a tool for demonstrating that the building has been designed, constructed, and maintained following legal and best practice standards.

4. Accountability: It establishes a clear line of responsibility for building safety. This is crucial in ensuring that property developers, owners, and managers are aware of their roles and responsibilities in maintaining a safe living environment.

5. Living Document: The Building Safety Case is not a one-time report but a living document. It needs regular updates to reflect changes in the building, new safety standards, or lessons learned from safety incidents.

6. Resident Engagement: Importantly, the process involves engaging with residents, ensuring they are informed about the safety measures in place and that their concerns are addressed.

Will be reviewed and scrutinised by several key parties:

1. Building Safety Regulator: The primary body responsible for overseeing building safety in the UK, including the implementation of the Building Safety Case, is the Building Safety Regulator. This entity, part of the Health and Safety Executive (HSE), is responsible for ensuring that building safety risks are being managed effectively.

2. Building Owners/Responsible Persons: The owners or those responsible for the building management must ensure the building complies with safety regulations. They are required to create, maintain, and regularly update the Building Safety Case. This group will use the report to understand and manage the risks associated with the building.

3. Local Authorities: Local government bodies, including local building control departments, may review the Building Safety Case as part of their regulatory and oversight functions.

4. Fire and Rescue Services: They may access and review the Building Safety Case to understand the fire safety measures and structural integrity of the building, which is crucial for effective planning and response in case of an emergency.

5. Occupants of the Building: While occupants may not review the technical details of the Building Safety Case, they should be informed about the safety measures and procedures in place, and their feedback may be considered in the safety planning process.

6. Third-Party Assessors or Auditors: In some cases, independent assessors or auditors might be brought in to review the Building Safety Case, ensuring that it meets the regulatory standards and effectively manages the building’s safety risks.

7. Insurance Companies: Insurers may review the Building Safety Case as part of their risk assessment process when providing insurance coverage for the building.

The Building Safety Case is a critical document intended to ensure the safety of high-rise buildings. The various stakeholders involved in reviewing the report play a role in a comprehensive approach to building safety, from prevention and risk management to emergency response planning.